Hólar Iceland: Historic Bishop's Seat & Medieval Cathedral Guide

Iceland's historic northern bishop's seat—a center of faith, learning, and culture for nearly 700 years.

Updated February 1, 2026By the Iceland.org Travel Team
Population
~100
Northwest Iceland • Historic site
Hólar in Hjaltadalur valley was the episcopal seat of northern Iceland from 1106 until 1798. This small but historically significant settlement features a medieval cathedral, university college, and continues Iceland's educational tradition that began here with the first printing press in 1530.
Safety + sourcing
Last updated: 2026-02-01

Hólar remains an important educational and cultural heritage site in Iceland.

Region
Northwest Iceland

Hjaltadalur valley, Skagafjörður

Population
~100

University and heritage site

Known for
Bishop's Seat

1106-1798 religious center

Top Attractions at Hólar

Hólar Cathedral

Historic church with Iceland's oldest bell (1200)

Hólar University College

Specializing in equine and aquaculture studies

Historic Grounds

Site of first Icelandic printing press (1530)

Hjaltadalur Valley

Beautiful mountain-surrounded valley

Horse Breeding Center

University equine science facilities

Glaumbær Museum

Historic turf farm, 20 km south

How to Get to Hólar

From Akureyri: 1 hour 20 minutes via Route 1 west and Route 76 north. From Varmahlíð: About 30 minutes via Route 76. A rental car is recommended as public transport is limited.

Best Time to Visit Hólar

Summer (June-August) offers the best access and weather. The cathedral is open for visits during summer months. Winter visits may be limited by road conditions.

Planning help

Hólar FAQs

Quick answers with safety notes where it matters.