Breiddalur (Breiðdalur): East Iceland's Widest Valley

Breiðdalur — Wide Valley

Updated February 10, 2026By the Iceland.org Travel Team

The largest valley in the East Fjords, home to the fishing village Breiðdalsvík. Known for salmon-rich rivers, sheep farming, and dramatic mountain scenery.

Region
East Iceland
Best time: June – August
Breiðdalur, meaning "Wide Valley," is the largest valley in the East Fjords region. The salmon-rich Breiðdalsá river runs through grassy countryside ideal for sheep farming. The valley splits into Norðurdalur and Suðurdalur sub-valleys further inland, each offering peaceful landscapes and traditional Icelandic rural life. At the valley's mouth sits the charming fishing village of Breiðdalsvík.
Safety + sourcing
Last updated: 2026-02-10

Roads in the valley are generally well-maintained. Check weather forecasts before mountain hikes, as conditions can change quickly in the East Fjords.

Size
Largest valley

The biggest valley in the East Fjords region

Fishing
Salmon river

Breiðdalsá — one of East Iceland's best

Best Season
Jun–Aug

Warmest weather and salmon season

Village
Breiðdalsvík

Fishing village at the valley's mouth

Geology
Ancient Caldera

The valley sits within a collapsed volcanic caldera, visible in the surrounding rock layers

Hiking
Sub-Valleys

Several side valleys branch off with trails through diverse landscapes and river gorges

Key Highlights

Breiðdalsvík Village

Charming fishing village with local services, museum, and swimming pool

Salmon Fishing

Breiðdalsá river offers excellent Atlantic salmon, arctic char, and trout fishing

Sheep Farming

Traditional Icelandic sheep farming in grassy countryside

Two Sub-Valleys

Norðurdalur and Suðurdalur branch inland with peaceful mountain scenery

How to Get There

  • Access via Route 95 from the Ring Road at Breiðdalsheiði pass in East Iceland
  • About 80 km (1.5 hours) south of Egilsstaðir via Route 1 and then Route 95
  • Breiðdalsvík village at the valley mouth has fuel, a small store, and accommodation
  • The valley road continues inland offering scenic drives through farming country
  • Egilsstaðir Airport offers domestic flights from Reykjavik, shortening the journey considerably

Best Time to Visit

  • June-August: Best fishing season for Atlantic salmon in the Breiðdalsá river
  • July: Peak summer with midnight sun, wildflowers in the valley meadows, 8-15°C
  • September: Autumn colors in the valley's birch patches, reindeer sometimes visible
  • October-May: Valley accessible but services in Breiðdalsvík may be limited
  • Late June: River conditions typically ideal for fly fishing

Planning help

Breiddalur FAQs

Quick answers with safety notes where it matters.