Jokuldalur (Jökuldalur): Glacial Valley & Stuðlagil Canyon

Jökuldalur — Glacial Valley

Updated February 10, 2026By the Iceland.org Travel Team

Iceland's longest inhabited valley, stretching about 80 km into the eastern interior. Home to Stuðlagil Canyon with its famous basalt columns and the setting of Hrafnkels saga.

Region
East Iceland
Best time: June – September
The glacial river Jökulsá á Dal flows through Jökuldalur, carrying enormous amounts of silt from the Vatnajökull ice cap. The valley is renowned for Stuðlagil Canyon, where spectacular basalt columns line the riverbed, creating one of Iceland's most photographed natural wonders. This is also the setting of Hrafnkels saga, one of Iceland's best-known medieval sagas.
Safety + sourcing
Last updated: 2026-02-10

River levels in Jökuldalur vary with glacial melt. Check conditions before visiting Stuðlagil Canyon, as high water can obscure the basalt columns.

Valley Length
~80 km

One of Iceland's longest inhabited valleys

Key Attraction
Stuðlagil Canyon

Famous basalt column canyon

Best Season
Jun–Sep

Warmest weather and lowest river levels

Region
East Iceland

Between Egilsstaðir and Mývatn

Canyon
Stuðlagil

Spectacular basalt column canyon — Iceland's most photogenic geological formation

Farming
Agricultural

Active farming community along Iceland's longest inhabited valley floor

Key Highlights

Stuðlagil Canyon

Spectacular basalt columns lining the riverbed — Iceland's most photogenic canyon

Jökulsá á Dal River

Powerful glacial river carrying silt from Vatnajökull through the valley

Hrafnkels Saga Sites

Visit the farm Aðalból and other locations from this famous medieval saga

Remote Eastern Interior

80 km of peaceful farmland stretching into Iceland's rugged interior

How to Get There

  • Route 923 leads to Stuðlagil Canyon from Route 1 near Egilsstaðir — the main attraction
  • Egilsstaðir is about 40 km (45 minutes) north of the canyon access road
  • Two access points for Stuðlagil: the east bank (easier walk) and west bank (requires fording)
  • The east bank approach via Klaustursel farm has a shorter, easier hiking trail
  • Domestic flights from Reykjavik to Egilsstaðir connect to the valley area

Best Time to Visit

  • July-August: Best for Stuðlagil Canyon — river at lowest flow reveals basalt columns
  • June: Canyon may still have high water — the columns are less visible but waterfalls impressive
  • September: Autumn colors frame the canyon, fewer visitors, still accessible
  • October-May: Canyon accessible but cold, short daylight, roads may be icy
  • Late July: Optimal time for canyon photography — lowest water, longest light

Planning help

Jokuldalur FAQs

Quick answers with safety notes where it matters.